CredentialsTestimonialsDiscussion ForumPhoto AlbumFAQStore
Store
HOME

Alopecia in:
Children

Men

Females

Cancer Patients

(Clinical Trials)

Hair growth program

Facts about Hair

Hair Fantastique's hair loss solutions

Nutrition and hair

.  


Although many trials have been conducted by medical specialists and involving several hundred people, for ease of reference we have chosen to document only one of the smaller trials in detail. See below. 
Clinical Trials

Go:

Dr N. T Bam. (DIP HOM.) Homeopath
Sluysken Street
Monte Vista.

Click here for more trails.

Pattern Baldness
General Considerations

More than 95 percent of all cases of baldness are due to pattern baldness, easily recognized by the characteristic distribution of the slowly progressing hair loss.

This type of baldness can be differentiated from all others by its typical location and the progression of the hair loss. In men, the onset of “male pattern baldness” is characterized by a distinctive M-shaped recession at the frontal hairline with symmetrical recession on either side of the widow’s peak. An equally characteristic oval of baldness develops at the crown. The extent of the ensuing baldness varies. Carried to its extreme, the bald areas merge until finally only a horseshoe-shaped fringe of terminal hair outlines the complete bare crown.

In women, the loss of hair is also restricted to the frontal/parietal/crown area of the scalp but very rarely leads to baldness. Instead, there is a thinning of the hair in the area in question. This pattern of thinning is termed female pattern baldness.

Physical Stress

An episode of acute physiological stress causes diffuse hair loss of the classical telogen effluvium type. The stress may be an acute illness, an accident or injury, or surgery, particularly if accompanied by severe blood loss or shock. The stress causes a large number of follicles to change suddenly from the anagen, or growing stage into the telogen phase; two to four months later, following the normal cyclic pattern, diffuse shedding of the hair begins. The amount of hair shed and its duration varies but usually the loss will continue four to six weeks and, if the stress is not repeated, regrowth will take place about six months after the stress occurred.

Diagnosis is usually not difficult when a specific episode of stress can be found occurring from two to four months before the hair loss began. Usually the client notices the increased amount of hair shed rather than any particular thinning of the hair. This is because the telogen effluvium always causes a diffuse type of hairfall and the scalp is never totally denuded. On examination of a representative sample of hairs, a count indicating more than 25 percent of scalp hairs in the telogen phase is considered diagnostic of telogen effluvium. In some persons, stressful episodes produce transverse lines on one or more of the fingernails. Called Beau’s lines, these marks indicate the point in time when some physiological disturbance interfered with the normal keratinization of the nail plate.

CLINICAL TRIAL STUDIES USING HAIR FANTASTIQUE

STARTED TRIALS IN MARCH 1995

PRODUCTS USED:

1.                    Hair Fantastique Wonder Hair Treatment Shampoo

2.                    Hair Fantastique Wonder Hair Treatment Cream

3.                    Hair Fantastique Wonder Hair Treatment Spray 

38 PATIENTS PRESENTED

·         All patients were put on the same program.
·        
Hair Fantastique was used three times per week under clinical observation for the first six months.
·        
Hair loss areas were referred to the Hamilton’s guide to male pattern baldness.
·        
Photographs were updated every six weeks.
·        
Hair loss areas were measured to determine new growth.
·        
Visual observation as well as photographic evidence showed that the denuded area started filling in from the perimeter within 12 weeks of use of the product.
·        
Treatment was stopped for three months and the later resumed.
·        
Treatment stopped after 12 months.
·        
Patients on medication were excluded from this study.
·        
The use of any other hair growth drug was neither used orally or topically was permitted during these trials.
·        
No other hair products were permitted.

 

25        Males showed signs of Male Pattern Baldness.

5    Females showed signs of Female Pattern Baldness.

3                     Alopecia Areata.

3                     Frontal Band Alopecia.

2                     Alopecia Pospatalis.

 

·         Of the 25 Male Pattern Baldness, 10 dropped out within the first 6 weeks.

·         15 Remaining subjects were treated over the next 12 months.

 

I am of the opinion that this is a very effective hair loss treatment program for all types of alopecia. I have found that there were no side effects and being of Natural origin I felt comfortable to undertake the trials because they fell within my practice principles.
External Trauma

Whereas mechanical trauma usually produces a localized bald patch, chemicals coming into contact with the hair or scalp are likely to have a generalized effect and cause diffuse hairfall. The cause of the loss can usually be traced to damage of the hair shaft. The scalp is relatively resistant to chemical irritation; however, a severe contact dermatitis or inflammatory reaction may interfere with normal follicle physiology sufficiently to produce hairfall approximately three months after the reaction.

More often, chemicals cause distortion or brittleness and subsequent breakage to the hair shaft. Disruption or distortion of the keratin causes the hair shaft to break off as soon as it reaches the level of the outside scalp, usually only a short interval after the injury occurred. The result is diffuse hair loss and its cause will usually be evident from the history and the appearance of broken hairs and hair stumps on the scalp.

The extent and distribution of the broken hairs should be noted and representative hair stumps and intact hairs should be studied microscopically to determine whether any other structural defects might have contributed to the breakage.

When external trauma damages the hair shaft, the hairfall is usually temporary. After the breakage has occurred, normal re-growth can be expected. Industrial exposure to chemical such as sodium, calcium sulfide, or borax may cause hair shaft damage, as well.

Alopecia Areata
General Considerations

The name Alopecia Areata already tells us what we are dealing with:

Alopecia is loss of hair – baldness. Areata means occurring in patches – in circumscribed areas.

Although quite common, alopecia areata represents a very serious type of baldness. Its onset is rapid. The client suddenly notices one or several bald patches, round or oval in shape, with sharply defined margins. Otherwise, the client feels well. Typical “exclamation point” hairs may ring the bald area. There is no inflammation or scaling of the scalp and the follicle openings in the denuded areas are empty, but intact. The appearance and course of alopecia areata vary considerably from one client to another and even in the same client at different stages of the condition. It may be limited to a single site, or progress to alopecia totalis. Recovery may be partial or complete, and the condition may recur. In some persons, the alopecia is permanent; the cause of alopecia areata is unknown and theories concerning its etiology are as varied as the shape, size, and location of the bald patches. Psychological factors may play an important role.

Clinical Features

Well-defined round or oval patches of total baldness without associated signs or symptoms characterize alopecia areata. Intact follicles are visible in the scalp, which is smooth and, in Caucasians, ivory-white. There is no inflammation or infection of the scalp.

Onset

The hair loss is sudden and rapid. A patch may appear literally overnight; the person wakes up with a bare patch of scalp and a pile of hairs on the pillow. More often, the client is not even aware of the spot until a relative or the hairdresser discovers it accidentally. Usually there are no warning symptoms, although some persons recall a slight itching, stinging, or burning sensation, and a few complain of headaches preceding the hair loss. After the condition has started, a slight itching may herald the formation of a new patch. Typically, alopecia areata begins with a single round spot only a few millimetres in size. By the time the condition is discovered, there may be several patches, measuring from 1 to 3 centimetres in diameter. If the patches extend outward from the initial circular focus, they tend to assume an oval shape. New rings may develop at different sites or adjacent to the original patch, or you may see a single round spot with a finger of developing baldness extending from its side.

Overlapping patches may form an irregular outline, but the borders will still show the characteristic sharp separation from the encircling hair. Eventually, coalescing patches may denude a large portion of the scalp, leaving only tufts of hair or complete baldness. Similarly, the eyebrows, beard, and even body hair may be affected. In some cases, new patches are forming at the same time that re-growth is covering earlier sites.

Location

Almost any area of hair growth may be invaded, but the predominant site is the scalp, where the alopecia is somewhat more likely to affect the central and occipital portions rather than the margins. However, the primary lesion may appear on the eyebrows or, in men, on the beard. About half of such cases later involve the scalp also.

Traction Alopecia

Prolonged periods of traction may result in the hair being slowly pulled out of its follicle or in the shaft being slowly pulled out of its follicle or in the shaft being stretched and broken, producing significant hair loss without the client’s being aware of the cause. Most often, the client is a woman who is subjecting some portion of the hair to repeated stress. Braids, “pony tail” hairstyles, headbands, or tight rollers all may cause hair loss at the site of the tension. Negro women are particularly likely to develop such problems by wearing tight rows of braids or using various hair straightening devices such a the “hot comb”.

Long-sustained tension of sufficient force gives rise to a characteristic succession of changes that begins with redness and swelling around the follicle and proceeds to folliculitis, sometimes accompanied by pustules, crusts, and scaling. In early stages, there will be many broken hairs in the area; then as the follicle is driven into telogen, the club hair will be shed. Eventually there will be prolonged alopecia and finally, as scarring takes place, the hair loss becomes permanent. If the client is seen after atrophy of the follicles has begun, the signs of folliculitis may have disappeared. The pattern of the bald patch may then be the key to recognition. The most characteristic type is called marginal alopecia (or alopecia linearis frontalis). Symmetrical triangles of baldness develop at the edge of the scalp just in front of the ears. The tip of the triangle points down toward the jaw; a line of short hairs forms the sides, and the normal long hairs, which are pulled up tightly from the temples, form the base of the triangle. The border of short hairs consists of hairs, which are too short to be pulled upward and thus exposed to the traction.

A similar pattern may extend in a narrow band across the forehead and down to each ear. Ponytails produce hair loss at each temple. Curlers and rollers, especially if worn at night, cause small, sausage-shaped lines and patches of alopecia, sometimes scattered throughout the scalp, at other times, concentrated in one or two areas which are usually the regions most accessible to the client and thus subjected to the greatest amount of tension. Negro children with their hair braided in rows may have “corn row” alopecia. Negro women are particularly likely to display marginal alopecia as a result of wearing tight braids or using other methods of tension to straighten kinky hair.

Other trials by the Department of Dermatology Schuur Hospital, Observatory

 

    PATIENT 1: MALE 19 YEARS
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 2 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS.

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: Fine hair on Widow’s Peak area.

    JULY 1995: Hair has thickened considerably.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Hair has now filled out the denuded area.  Stopped treatment for 3 months.

    JANUARY 1996: 3 months after discontinuing treatment, patient has not lost any of the hair that was re-established.

    MARCH 1996: Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 2: MALE 25 YEARS OLD
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 5 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: Fine hair growth visible on the Crown area, but not on Widow’s Peak (frontal area.).

    JULY 1995: Hair has thickened on crown, no hair on Widow’s Peaks.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Hair has grown on Crown; however, there are still denuded areas on Crown. There is no hair at all on Widow’s Peak. Hairline on Widow’s Peaks has remained unchanged. Stopped treatment for 3 months.

    JANUARY 1996: On returning and examination, the hair on the Crown was still the same density, however, Widow’s Peaks had thinned. 

    MARCH 1996: Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 3: MALE 20 YEARS 
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 2 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS AND ALSO SUFFERS FROM ALOPECIA AREATA.

     A denuded patch of 5cm x 3cm is present at the nape of the neck. I decided not to treat patient 3 immediately as he was on a course of cortisone injections for the Alopecia Areata and did not want to run a tainted trial.

    Patient started treatment 3 times a week with the product Hair Fantastique's Wonder Hair Treatment.

    MAY 1995: Started treatment on Alopecia Areata area. This was devoid of any hair and marginalized with short exclamation mark hairs. The presence of these hairs with reference to Alopecia Areata is still in the active phase.

    JULY 1995: No exclamation mark hairs present in area afflicted with Alopecia Areata. No sign of hair growth. The areas treated for Male Pattern Baldness showed small hair growth.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Alopecia Areata area is now covered with fine white hair devoid of any pigment. Patient has responded well to treatment. Widow’s Peaks area now regrown back to its original hairline.

    Stopped treatment on area afflicted with Male Pattern Baldness but continued treatment on area with Alopecia Areata.

    JANUARY 1996: Alopecia Areata has completely cleared and hair is now natural color. The Temporal area and Widow’s Peaks area are still normal. No excessive hair loss.

    MARCH 1996: Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 4: MALE 22 YEARS OLD
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 4 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS
    .

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No improvement on Widow’s Peaks, however, hair regrowth visible on temporal region.

    JULY 1995: Fine new hair growth now visible on Widow’s Peak (frontal areas). Very fine new hairs still of a vellus type quality but some improvement. Hair has thickened out on temporal region.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Hair on Widow’s Peaks still has an inferior quality. Temporal area is now at Hamilton stage 1.  Stopped Treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: An examination of the Widow’s Peaks :(frontal area). (Frontal area) All hair growth had fallen out and gone back to original stage. Hair on the temporal areas had thinned in the absence of treatment. I further noted that hair on the Crown had thinned notably. Patient was entering Hamilton stage 5.

    MARCH 1996: Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 5: MALE 22 YEARS OLD 
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 2 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: Improvement on Widow’s Peaks, fine hair. 

    JULY 1995: Fine hair has thickened more so above Temporal area.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Patient did not return for treatment.

    Study inconclusive. 
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 6: MALE 32 YEARS OLD
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 6 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: Fine hair growth on the Crown, and Widow’s Peaks (frontal area). 

    JULY 1995: Hair has noticeably thickened on Crown and Widow’s Peaks.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Good quality hair on crown and Widow’s Peaks.

    Stopped treatment.

    JANUART 1996: No hair loss during non-treatment stage. Crown 80% fuller and Widow’s Peaks almost normal.

    MARCH 1996: Crown 95% fuller, no further growth on Widow’s Peaks.  Trials stopped. No side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 7:  MALE AGE 38 YEARS
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 5 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS
    .

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: Condition of hair is good. No new hairs found on scalp. 

    JULY 1995: New hair growth is now visible on all denuded areas. Regrowth still very fine and color pale. 

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Patients regrowth now of good color and strength, and is gaining good length. Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Growth is gaining good length. Coverage 80% 

    MARCH 1996: Patient balding areas are 90% covered. Hair is still gaining length. 

    Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 8: MALE AGE 35
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 4 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No visible change to the hair, although hair condition has improved. 

    JULY 1995: Condition of patients’ hair has shown definite improvement. No new hair growth is visible. 

    SEPTEMBER 1995: No new hair growth.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Fine hair in denuded places detected. Continued treatment. 

    MARCH 1996: Fine regrowth on the crown is present.   Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

     

    PATIENT 9: MALE   AGE 51
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 8 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No new hair present. 

    JULY 1995: Soft fine hair found on temporal and crown areas. 

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Fine hair has grown all over denuded, gray in color.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Patient has had 30% hair loss due to lack of treatment, but eager to recommence treatment.

    MARCH 1996: Hair has got slightly darker in color. Coverage is again slow. Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 10:  MALE  AGE 46
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 8 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No new hairs present. 

    JULY 1995: There are small patches of inferior hair. 

    SEPTEMBER 1995: There is no improvement.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Further hair loss visible. 

    MARCH 1996: No further hair loss but any regrowth. Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 11:  MALE  AGE 41
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 6 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: There is new fine hair on the crown, spreading outwards. 

    JULY 1995: New hair growth found all over denuded areas of the scalp. Regrowth still very fine: and color still quite pale.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Patient’s regrowth now of a good color and strength: slowly gaining good length. Regrowth still very fine: and color still quite pale.   Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Regrowth has thickened up. Coverage is at approximately 50%. 

    MARCH 1996: Regrowth progressing: still at 50%.  Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 12: MALE AGED 47
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 8 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: There are no signs of hair growth. 

    JULY 1995: Existing hair is in good condition – small vellus type hair on crown now present.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Hair growth visible: slowly returning to crown and temporal regions. No hair on Widow’s Peaks.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Regrowth still apparent: Regrowth coming back in a patchy formation. Crown has thickened up.   

    MARCH 1996: Temporal and mid frontal border hair now visible and light gray in color.  Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK  TOP

    PATIENT 13: MALE AGE 52 YEARS
    DIAGNOSIS : HAMILTON STAGE 7 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No signs of renewed growth. 

    JULY 1995: Temporal region has fine vellus hair. No growth on the crown area or mid frontal border regions.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: The temporal region is thickening up. Mid frontal border region fine and  has fine Nothing on the Crown.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Temporal almost back to Hamilton stage 2 and mid frontal border region lost all new hair growth. Crown Area still: no improvement.

    MARCH 1996: Regrowth around mid frontal border region New fine vellus hair s are visible on the crown area. Temporal region now back at Hamilton stage 2.  Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK
      TOP

    PATIENT 14 : MALE  AGE 33
    DIAGNOSIS: HAMILTON STAGE 6 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: Patient has responded well to treatment. Fine hair visible all over denuded areas. 

    JULY 1995: No further hair loss experienced. New growth has generally thickened. Scalp still visible.

    SEPTEMBER 1995: New growth: Hair much thicker. Scalp still visible but density is increasing.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: No further hair loss, new hair generated has not fallen out. Density of hair growth, still on the increase and new hair very visible now. 

    MARCH 1996: Patient has 55% coverage.  Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK
      TOP

    PATIENT 15 : MALE  AGE 62
    DIAGNOSIS : HAMILTON STAGE 8 MALE PATTERN BALDNESS.

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No improvement. 

    JULY 1995: Light fine hair appearing, on Temporal and mid frontal border areas now. 

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Hair has increased slightly in density but patient is still at Hamilton stage 8.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Still fine hair on Temporal and mid frontal border areas. Patient is still in Hamilton stage 8. No further hair loss.

    MARCH 1996: Much the same hair has thickened on the temporal areas.  Trials stopped, no side effects noted.
    BACK
      TOP

    PATIENT 23: MALE AGE 55
    DIAGNOSIS: ALPACA AERATE

    MARCH 1995: Started Treatment. Photographs taken and hair loss measured.

    MAY 1995: No improvement. 

    JULY 1995: Denuded area has a few white hairs around the margin. 

    SEPTEMBER 1995: Denuded area has filled in with white hair.  Stopped treatment.

    JANUARY 1996: Hair has returned to gray. Area completely closed up. 

    MARCH 1996: Trials stopped, no side effects noted.

    BACK  TOP

    For more information please email us: info@hairfantastique.com


    Hair Loss/ Alopecia in:
    [Children] [Men] [Females] [Cancer Patients]

    [Home] [Contact Details] [Credentials] [Testimonials] [Clinical Trials] [Forum] [Album] [FAQ's] [Store]
    [Hair Growth Program] [Facts About Hair] [ Hair Loss Solutions] [Nutrition and Hair]